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Apollo Astronauts Dwindle as NASA Celebrates Program’s 50th Anniversary

By Doug Messier
Parabolic Arc
October 21, 2018
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Apollo 8 crew members William Anders, Frank Borman and Jim Lovell on the carrier after their mission. (Credit: NASA)

by Douglas Messier
Managing Editor

As NASA celebrates the 50th anniversary of manned Apollo flights leading to the first moon landing in July 1969, the number of astronauts from the program is slowly dwindling away.

Of the 29 men who flew in the Apollo lunar program, 15 are still alive while 14 others have passed away. When the Skylab and Apollo-Soyuz programs are included, there are 21 Apollo-era astronauts still with us while 17 have died.

Two of the surviving lunar astronauts — Frank Borman and James Lovell — are 90 years old; the rest of them are in their 80’s. Edward Gibson, who flew during the Skylab 4 mission, is the youngest at 81.

Walt Cunningham, 86, is the lone astronaut surviving astronaut from Apollo 7, the first manned flight of the program. The capsule from that successful 11-day Earth orbit test of the command service module splashed down 50 years ago on Monday, Oct. 22.

Cunningham was predeceased by: Donn Eisele, who died at the age of 57 of a heart attack in December 1987; and commander Wally Schirra, who passed away in May 2007 at the age of 84 of a heart attack.

The Apollo 8 and Apollo 9 crews are the only crews with all three members still alive. Apollo 8 astronaut William Anders turned 85 last Wednesday.

Apollo 9 commander James McDivitt is 89 and crew mates David Scott and Russell “Rusty” Schweickart are 86 and 82 years old, respectively. Schweickart will turn 83 on Thursday.

Four of the 12 astronauts who walked on the moon are still with us: Buzz Aldrin, 88, of Apollo 11; Scott, 86, of Apollo 16; Charles Duke, 83, of Apollo 16; and Harrison “Jack” Schmitt, 83, of Apollo 17.

The crews of Apollo 12 and Apollo 14 have passed away. The crew of Apollo 1 — Virgil “Gus Grissom, Edward White II and Roger Chaffee — died when a fire swept though their Apollo 1 capsule during a ground test in January 1967.

The table below shows the status of Apollo, Skylab and Apollo-Soyuz crews.

APOLLO, SKYLAB & APOLLO-SOYUZ MISSIONS
MISSION OBJECTIVES
CREW
BORN DIED
AGE
Apollo 1

Test command service module in Earth orbit; crew died in a flash fire that swept through the command module during a practice countdown Virgil “Gus” Grissom April 3, 1926 January 27, 1967 d. 40
Edward White II October 14, 1930 January 27, 1967 d. 36
Roger Chaffee February 15, 1935 January 27, 1967 d. 31
Apollo 7
Oct. 11-22 1968
Test command service module in Earth orbit Wally Schirra March 12, 1923 May 3, 2007 d. 84
Donn Eisele June 23, 1930 December 2, 1987 d. 57
Walt Cunningham March 16, 1932 86
Apollo 8
Dec. 21-27 1968
First human voyage to the moon; 10 orbits above the lunar surface Frank Borman March 14, 1928 90
Jim Lovell March 25, 1928 90
Bill Anders October 17, 1933 85
Apollo 9
March 3-13 1969
Test command service module and lunar module in Earth orbit James A. McDivitt June 10, 1929 89
David R. Scott June 6, 1932 86
Russell L. Schweickart October 25, 1935 82
Apollo 10
May 18-26 1969
Dress rehearsal for first human landing on the moon; lunar module flew within 50,000 feet of lunar surface Tom Stafford September 17, 1930 88
John Young September 24, 1930 Jan. 5, 2018 d. 87
Eugene Cernan March 14, 1934 Jan. 16, 2017 d. 82
Apollo 11
July 16-24 1969
First manned moon landing on Sea of Tranquility; Armstrong and Aldrin spent more than two hours walking on the surface Neil Armstrong August 5, 1930 August 25, 2012 d. 82
Buzz Aldrin January 20, 1930 88
Michael Collins October 31, 1930 87
Apollo 12
Nov. 14-24 1969
Second manned landing on the moon; recovered part of Surveyor 3 lander Charles “Pete” Conrad June 2, 1930 July 8, 1999 d. 69
Alan Bean March 15, 1932 May 26, 2018 d. 86
Dick Gordon October 5, 1929 Nov. 6, 2017 d. 88
Apollo 13
April 11-17 1970
Landing in Fra Mauro aborted due to explosion in service module oxygen tank Jim Lovell March 25, 1928 90
Fred Haise November 14, 1933 84
Jack Swigert August 30, 1931 December 27, 1982 d. 51
Apollo 14
Jan. 31 – Feb. 9, 1971
Exploration of the Fra Mauro formation Alan Shepard November 18, 1923 July 21, 1998 d. 74
Edgar Mitchell September 17, 1930 February 4, 2016 d. 85
Stu Roosa August 16, 1933 December 12, 1994 d. 61
Apollo 15
July 28 – Aug. 7, 1971
Exploration of Hadley Rille; first use of the lunar rover; Worden made first deep space walk to retrieve film from the service module David Scott June 6, 1932 86
James Irwin March 17, 1930 August 8, 1991 d. 61
Al Worden February 7, 1932 86
Apollo 16
April 16-27 1972
Exploration of Descartes Highlands; Young and Duke spent more than 20 hours walking and driving on the surface John W. Young September 24, 1930 Jan. 5, 2018 d. 87
Charles Duke October 3, 1935 83
Ken Mattingly March 17, 1936 82
Apollo 17
Dec. 7-19 1972
Final manned moon mission; Cernan and Schmitt spent 22 hours outside the lunar module exploring Taurus-Littrow highlands Eugene Cernan March 14, 1934 Jan. 16, 2017 d. 82
Harrison Schmitt July 3, 1935 83
Ronald Evans November 10, 1933 April 7, 1990 d. 56
Skylab 2
May 25 – June 22 1973
First U.S. space station crew; set new space duration record of 28 days; during launch, Skylab damaged with one solar panel torn off, another trapped against the ship by debris; crew freed the solar panel and spread a parasol over area where micrometeorite/ heat shield had been torn off; astronauts completed many of planned experiments Pete Conrad June 2, 1930 July 8, 1999 d. 69
Joseph Kerwin February 19, 1932 86
Paul Weitz July 25, 1932 October 22, 2017 d. 85
Skylab 3
July 28 – Sept. 25 1973
Second U.S. space station crew set new space duration record of 59 days; conducted experiments on human body’s adaptation in space, observed sun using powerful space telescopes; placed second shield over parasol to protect station Alan Bean March 15, 1932 May 26, 2018 d. 86
Owen Garriott November 22, 1930 87
Jack Lousma February 29, 1936 82
Skylab 4
Nov. 16, 1973 – Feb. 8, 1974

Third and final crew set new duration record of 84 days; continued experiments begun by first two crews Gerald Carr August 22, 1932 86
Edward Gibson November 8, 1936 81
William Pogue January 23, 1930 March 3, 2014 d. 84
Apollo-
Soyuz Test Project
July 15-24 1975

First joint docking of American and Soviet spacecraft in orbit; first and only spaceflight for Deke Slayton, one of the original Mercury 7 astronauts who had been grounded due to a heart irregularity Tom Stafford September 17, 1930 88
Vance Brand May 9, 1931 87
Deke Slayton March 1, 1924 June 13, 1993 d. 69

4 responses to “Apollo Astronauts Dwindle as NASA Celebrates Program’s 50th Anniversary”

  1. duheagle says:
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    Looks like decent odds at least one of these men will see his 100th birthday. It would be even nicer if one or more of these men – particularly the Moonwalkers – could see some much younger Americans take that particular baton from them before they all pass on. I’d say the odds of that happening look increasingly decent too.

    • windbourne says:
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      well, at this point, it will be either through SpaceX OR Blue Origin.
      It will not be because of NASA.

      Oddly, NASA could be back to the moon before 4 years, but they have become far too complacent and CONgress is far too competitive against private space.

  2. Bob Redman says:
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    Thank you for updating us on those amazing crews. The mission chart is a very succinct way of showing their dwindling number. It’s hard to believe how many are now in their 90’s.

  3. Paul Gillett says:
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    Scott flew on Apollo 15, not 16.

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